5 October Start/Stop
Times
Flight 1
Start Stop Maneuver
Flight 2
Start Stop Maneuver
Initial
Impressions: This pair of flights sampled the terrain effects in the Fairweather Grounds as the large-scale background flow
underwent a significant transition in association with a landfalling
front and a developing secondary low to the south of the operating area. In particular, the winds near B changed from
about 165 at 35 knots near the start of the first flight to about 100 at 15
knots near the end of the second flight.
The overall environment was much more convective during the second
flight (although the static stability below 2-3K’ does not look that much
different, at first glance).
Interestingly, during the evolution of the background flow, the winds
near C did not change much. The first
flight found 500’ winds from about 145 at 40-45 knots, while the second flight
recorded 500’ winds from about 135 at 40 knots.
There was a similar enhancement of the speeds near the coast of 10-15
knots versus farther offshore. The
horizontal shear appears to have been more localized and closer to the beach on
the first flight. This windshift seemed to be accompanied by a rather persistent rainband. On the
second flight the precipitation was much more cellular. The top few thousand feet of the descent near
C on the second flight was in one of these cells and hence represents a sample
of lifted boundary layer air rather than the ambient conditions. This case represents a potentially important
example of how barrier effects vary under different background conditions, but
it may end up being difficult to separate out all the contributing factors.