Some notes on IDL color: how the background was made
The background image is a JPEG made in IDL in 24 bit color mode.
The IDL commands used are given below.
The APL IDL library routine maken was used. It makes an n element
array from a given starting value to a given ending value.
;---- Work in HSV color space --------
;---- Make an image 1300 x 10 pixels in size -----
h = fltarr(1300,10) ; Hue.
s = fltarr(1300,10) ; Saturation.
v = fltarr(1300,10)+1. ; Value.
;---- Make 60 pixel wide rainbow ------
hh = maken(0,300,60) ; Rainbow hues.
for i=0,9 do h(0,i)=hh ; Insert in image hue array.
ss = maken(1.,0.,60) ; Reduce color saturation.
for i=0,9 do s(0,i)=ss ; Insert in image sat array.
color_convert,h,s,v,r,g,b,/hsv_rgb ; Convert to R,G,B mode.
z = [[[r]],[[g]],[[b]]] ; Pack 3 color channels.
write_jpeg,'back.jpg',z,true=3 ; Save as JPEG image.